On the Subject of Soil Classification

Finally time to get your hands dirty.

Determine the correct type of soil. The percentage make up of sand, silt and clay can be calculated using the tables below.

Determining shapes in the soil sample

Number of Batteries 0 or 7+ 1-2 3-4 5-6
Sand Red Square Blue Triangle Green Circle Green Triangle
Silt Blue Circle Yellow Circle Yellow Square Red Circle
Clay Yellow Triangle Green Square Red Triangle Blue Square

1. Sand percentage

Start from 0% and using the following table add or subtract corresponding percentage points for each instance of the items which are present on the bomb.
If the sum is negative, multiply it by -2. Note that this value may change during step 3.

Pair of AA batteries +6% DVI-D port +9%
RJ-45 port +6% Unlit indicator +4%
Sand shape in the soil sample +13% Clay shape in the soil sample -2%

2. Silt percentage

Start from 0% and using the following table add or subtract corresponding percentage points for each instance of the items which are present on the bomb.
If the sum is negative, multiply it by -2. Note that this value may change during step 3.

D Battery +7% Parallel port +8%
Stereo RCA port +7% Lit indicator +4%
Silt shape in the soil sample +12% Clay shape in the soil sample -4%

3. Clay percentage

Start by using the following equation:

Clay% = 100% - Sand% - Silt%

If the value of the soil’s clay percentage is a positive value between 0 and 100, move onto step 4, otherwise follow the following steps to figure out the true clay percentage.

Multiply the clay percentage by -1, then subtract the new clay percentage from the sand and silt percentages, then if all 3 percentages are now positive move to step 4. Subtract any negative percentages from the largest percentage then set the value of the negative percentages to 0. If there is a tie for the largest percentage, subtract from clay.

4. Soil type

Use the following diagram to work out the soil type, if the point between the 3 percentages is exactly on a line then take the soil type on the side of the line which is closest to the bottom left corner of the diagram. Submit the soil type found.

Clay (%) clay clay loam siltyclay siltyclay loam silt loam silt loamy sand sand sandy loam sandy clay loam loam sandyclay Silt (%) Sand (%) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100